Understanding management - interpret and define the management there are various kinds, some interpret the procedures, management, maintenance and other so on. When viewed from the existing literature, the notion of management can be viewed from three terms:
1. management as a process.
2. management as a human collectivity
3. management as a science (science) and as an art (art).
Management as a process, where the way people look at how to achieve the goals set in advance. Understanding of management as a process can be seen from the definition according to:
1. Encyclopaedia of the Social Science, which is a process by which the implementation of a particular purpose implemented and monitored.
2. Haiman, namely management functions to achieve a goal through the activities of others, oversees efforts by individuals to achieve goals.
3. Georçv R. Terry, namely how to achieve goals that have been determined in advance through the activities of others.
Management of a collectivity which is a collection of people who work together to achieve a common goal. Collectivity or group of people is called the management, being the person responsible for the implementation of a management activity of purpose or the passage of so-called managers.
Management as a science and art, to see how the management activities associated with the principles of management. Understanding of management as a science and art of:
1. I Chaster Bernard in his book JTAe ^ Bnctíon of the Executive, the management of the arts and sciences, as well as Henry Fajol, Alfin Brown Harold Koontz and Cyril O'Donnell K GerQge Terry.
2. FoUett Marry Parker stated that the management as the art work done through others.
Of devinisi above can be concluded that the management is the coordination of all resources through the process of planning, organizing, setting employment, direction and control to achieve the goals set in advance
No comments:
Post a Comment